Deceased’s Loan Debt and Life Insurance
It is a matter of curiosity what will happen to the loan debt of people who take out a loan and die without paying their debt. Here, the importance of life insurance as a protective factor emerges. If the borrower has credit life insurance, the remaining loan debt obligation passes to the insurance company. However, if the borrower does not have credit life insurance, the debt will be paid by the heirs.
WHAT IS LIFE INSURANCE?
Credit Life Insurance is an insurance contract that is used during the loan period and offers death coverage up to the loan amount. The debt owed to the bank by the insured who dies during the insurance period is paid by the insurer. Thus, the possibility of the deceased insured remaining indebted is eliminated.
The most common guarantee for loans taken out by consumers is the life insurance of the borrower. Life insurance is in favour of both the bank and the heirs of the borrower. In the event of death, the remaining loan debt is covered by the life insurance with interest. No debt is left to the heirs.
IS LIFE INSURANCE COMPULSORY?
Credit life insurance is not compulsory when taking out a loan. However, banks require you to have this insurance for loan applications. The reason is to ensure that both the relatives of the loan applicant and the bank do not have a problem during repayment.
WHAT CAN BE DONE IF CREDIT LIFE INSURANCE IS NOT TAKEN OUT?
If a person who takes out a loan and dies before the debts are paid in full does not have credit life insurance, the debts must be paid by the heirs. Because the distribution of inheritance also applies to debts. However, the heirs can renounce both the inheritance and debts of the deceased person by making a refusal inheritance. In this case, legal liability is eliminated.
If the debtor has shown a guarantor for the loan and died before the debts are settled, the debt is collected from the guarantor.
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